Ember.js 2.1 Beta Released


Ember.js 2.1 beta is released today. As a minor release, Ember 2.1 will be
backwards compatible with Ember 2.0. Any changes to the API will be additive.
This continues Ember's commitment to Semantic Versioning
we began with the 1.0 release.
In addition it means many of the first features for Ember 2.2, most notably angle
bracket components, have landed in Canary behind a feature flag. If you're
interested in help us progress with those features, now is a good time to
try them out.
On to the changes coming in our late September/early October release.
New Features in Ember.js 2.1
Ember.js 2.1 will be a minor release of Ember. This means changes to the API are
made in an additive, backwards compatible manner. In roughly six weeks, these
features will be part of the 2.1 stable version.
A summary of the new features in today's release follows.
{{get}} Helper
The {{get}} helper allows dynamic property lookup on objects in templates.
For example, these two usages are equivalent:
{{user.name}}
{{get user "name"}}

A property with a value of a string can be passed as the second argument,
making both the object and the property being read dynamic. For example:
{{get user somePropertyName}}

For more information on the {{get}} helper, reference the implementation
in PR #11196 and
PR #11691.
Big thanks to @jmurphyau for the
implementation of this feature, and for his excellent
ember-get-helper addon that
demonstrated how useful this helper would be. Trying his
ember-truth-helpers addon
is highly recommended.
{{each-in}} Helper
The {{each-in}} helper iterates keys and values of an object. It is similar
conceptually to the for (key in object) { syntax of JavaScript. For example,
this code would display a list of all property names and values on the user
object:

    {{#each-in user as |key value|}}

  • {{key}}: {{value}}
  • {{/each-in}}


    When using {{each-in}}, the iterated list of keys will be unbound. If a new
    property is set on user with user.newProp = 'newVal';, the new property
    will not appear.
    For more information on the {{each-in}} helper, reference
    PR #11171.
    Thanks to @tomdale for the
    implementation of this feature, and thanks to
    @miguelcamba for his followup PRs.
    Deprecate and Warn Handlers
    In the run up to Ember 2.0, it became clear that the tooling for management of
    deprecations was poor. One of the reasons for this was the lack of a public,
    documented API for deciding how a deprecations and warnings should be handled.
    2.1 introduces a proper API for our tooling to build upon.
    The default behavior of a deprecation or warning is to log to the console. To change
    this behavior, register a handler and write custom logic. For example this
    handler would throw an exception for any deprecation messages with the word
    should in them:
    Ember.Debug.registerDeprecationHandler((message, options, next) => {
    if (message.indexOf('should') !== -1) {
    throw new Error('Deprecation message with should: '+message);
    } else {
    // defer to whatever handler was registered before this one
    next(message, options);
    }
    });

    In this example, all warnings are silenced:
    // next is not called, so no warnings get the default behavior
    Ember.Debug.registerWarnHandler(() => {});

    Handlers are provided with the following data through arguments:

    • message is the text logged by default
    • next is a caller for the previously registered handler. Often, this is the
      default handler.
    • options.id is an id in the format package-name.specific-deprecation

    Deprecation handlers will also be provided:

    • options.until is the version of Ember this feature and deprecation will be
      removed in

    As of Ember 2.0, deprecate and warn calls must provide an id option,
    and deprecate calls must additionally provide an until option.
    Addons not providing this data during
    2.x will trigger a deprecation warning.
    For more information see RFC #65
    and the implementation in PR #11833.
    This API can be used with older versions of Ember via the
    ember-debug-handlers-polyfill,
    though id and until data is not provided until Ember 2.0.
    Thanks to @rwjblue for
    shipping this API and the polyfill addon, and to @mixonic
    for the RFC.
    Registry and Container Reform
    The Ember.js registry and container are some of the most extensively used
    private APIs in the framework. They
    provided one of the only ways to lookup arbitrary objects from Ember's
    dependency container.
    In 2.x, we are committed to stabilizing this part of the framework and
    offering public APIs. This first step creates a normalized way to interact
    with register and lookup that we expect to last through the 2.x cycle
    and beyond.
    Ember.Application instances are passed as the first argument to initializer
    hooks in 2.1. initializer hooks are where dependencies between object types
    can be configured, and factories can be registered. Several public APIs will
    exist on Ember.Application instances, some of them new:

    • register - register a factory
    • inject - inject a factory into another factory, or all factories of a type
    • unregister - remove a factory from registration
    • resolveRegistration - fetch a registed factory
    • hasRegistration - check for a registered factory
    • registerOption, registeredOption, registerOptions, registeredOptions,
      registerOptionsForType, registeredOptionsForType which manage options
      for a factory (is it a singleton, can it be instantiated).

    Ember.ApplicationInstance instances are passed as the first argument to
    instanceInitializer hooks in 2.1. instanceInitializer hooks are where
    objects and classes can be fetched out of the configured and booted application.
    Two new relevent public APIs will exist on Ember.ApplicationInstances:

    • lookup - fetch an instance of a factory (with dependencies)

    For more information about these changes read
    RFC #46
    and the initial implementation in
    PR #11440. To better
    understand dependency management in Ember and how to use these APIs, see the
    section on dependency management in
    the 1.13 guides.
    This feature also introduces two minor deprecations:

    • Calling appInstance.container.lookup on the first argument to an instance
      initializer is deprecated in favor of appInstance.lookup.
    • Expecting two arguments for an initializer hook is deprecated

    Deprecations flag where we expect to change an API in the future. It is not
    recommended that you use deprecated functionality, but you can also safely
    silence a deprecation message and continue to use that functionality until
    its removal date.
    Huge thanks to @dgeb for
    his tireless work on the RFC and implementation for this work, as well as
    his patience building consensus around changes to Ember's internals.
    For more details on changes landing in 2.1, review the
    Ember.js 2.1.0-beta.1 CHANGELOG.