DataTable Widget ¶
- Overview
- installation
- Usage Example (PHP Widget)
- Usage Example (Java Script)
- Usage API Side
- Feel Free to contact me : alkhatib.rashed@gmail.com
Overview ¶The DataTable widget is used to create interactive and dynamic data tables. The provided JavaScript code demonstrates how to initialize DataTable with server-side processing, custom data handling, and column rendering and with full serverside Export .
installation ¶in your Yii2 application : ¶
- Run :
`composer require rashedalkhatib/yii2-datatables:1.0.0
` - go to your
`../frontend/assets/AppAsset.php
`- add
rashedalkhatib\datatables\DataTableAsset
your$depends
array - Ex:
public $depends = [
'yii\web\YiiAsset',
'yii\bootstrap\BootstrapAsset',
'yii\bootstrap\BootstrapPluginAsset',
'rashedalkhatib\datatables\DataTableAsset'
];
- add
Usage Example (PHP Widget) ¶- application side ¶$searchFormSelector = '#searchForm';
$ajaxUrl = Url::to(['api/yourEndPoint']); // Adjust the URL based on your routes
// Define your DataTable columns
$columns = [
[
'title' => 'ID',
'data' => 'id',
'visible' => true,
'render' => new JsExpression('function(data, type, row) {
return "demo";
}'),
],
];
// Configure other DataTable parameters
$processing = true;
$serverSide = true;
$pageLength = 10;
$dom = 'Btip';
$buttons = [
[
'extend' => 'excel',
'text' => 'Excel',
'titleAttr' => 'Excel',
'action' => new JsExpression('exportAll') // this is required
],
];
// Configure Ajax settings
$ajaxConfig = [
'url' => $ajaxUrl,
'bdestroy' => true,
'type' => 'POST',
'data' => new JsExpression('function(d) {
var searchForm = $('body').find('#searchForm').serializeArray();
searchForm[searchForm.length] = { name: 'YourModel[page]', value: d.start }; // required
searchForm[searchForm.length] = { name: 'YourModel[length]', value: d.length }; // required
searchForm[searchForm.length] = { name: 'YourModel[draw]', value: d.draw }; // required
var order = {
'attribute': d.columns[d.order[0]['column']]['data'],
'dir': d.order[0]['dir']
}; // required
searchForm[searchForm.length] = { name: 'YourModel[order]', value: JSON.stringify(order) };
return searchForm;
}'),
'dataSrc' => new JsExpression('function(d) {
var searchForm = $("' . $searchFormSelector . '").serializeArray();
if (d.validation) {
searchForm.yiiActiveForm("updateMessages", d.validation, true);
return [];
}
return d.data;
}'),
];
// Use the DataTableWidget with configured parameters
DataTable::widget([
'id' => 'yourDataTable',
'ajaxConfig' => $ajaxConfig,
'columns' => $columns,
'processing' => $processing,
'serverSide' => $serverSide,
'pageLength' => $pageLength,
'dom' => $dom,
'buttons' => $buttons,
]);
// The HTML container for your DataTable
echo '// your inputs ';
echo '';
Usage Example (Java Script) ¶- application side ¶front end ¶<form id="searchForm">
// your inputs
form>
<table id="yourDataTable" class="display" style="width:100%">
table>
var arrayToExport = [0,1];
$('#yourDataTable').DataTable({
"ajax": {
// Server-side processing configuration
"url": "../api/yourEndPoint",
"bdestroy": true, // this allows you to re init the dataTabel and destory it
"type": "POST", // request method
"data": function (d) { // this represent the data you are sending with your ajax request
// Custom function for sending additional parameters to the server
var searchForm = $('body').find('#searchForm').serializeArray();
searchForm[searchForm.length] = { name: "YourModel[page]", value: d.start }; // required
searchForm[searchForm.length] = { name: "YourModel[length]", value: d.length }; // required
searchForm[searchForm.length] = { name: "YourModel[draw]", value: d.draw }; // required
var order = {
'attribute': d.columns[d.order[0]['column']]['data'],
'dir': d.order[0]['dir']
}; // required
searchForm[searchForm.length] = { name: "YourModel[order]", value: JSON.stringify(order) };
return searchForm;
},
dataSrc: function (d) {
// Custom function to handle the response data
// EX:
var searchForm = $('body').find('#searchForm').serializeArray();
if (d.validation) {
searchForm.yiiActiveForm('updateMessages', d.validation, true);
return [];
}
return d.data;
}
},
"columns": [{
// Column configurations
"title": "ID",
"data": "id",
"visible": true // visablity of column
},
// ... (other columns)
{
"title": "Actions",
"data": "id",
"visible": actionCol,
"render": function (data, type, row) {
// Custom rendering function for the "Actions" column
return ' + row.id + '">View';
}
}],
processing: true,
serverSide: true,
"pageLength": 10,
dom: "Btip",
"buttons": [{
// "Excel" button configuration
"extend": 'excel',
exportOptions: {
columns: arrayToExport
},
"text": ' Excel',
"titleAttr": 'Excel',
"action": exportAll // newexportaction this action is to allow you exporting with server side without rendaring data
}],
});
application back end ¶these params should be sent to the API ¶// in your HTTP request you want to include these params
$_postData = [
'page' => $this->page == 0 ? 0 : $this->page / $this->length, // this equation is required to handle Yii2 Data provider Logic
'limit' => $this->length,
'export' => $this->export,
'order' => $this->order,
// add your custom params .....
];
these params should be returned to the Datatable endpoint ¶return $this->asJson(
[
'data' => $_scoreData->data,
'draw' => $_scoreSearchForm->draw,
'recordsTotal' => $_scoreData->count,
'recordsFiltered' => $_scoreData->count
]);
Usage API Side ¶yourEndPoint action ¶ public function actionYourEndPoint()
{
$searchModel = new SearchModel();
$dataProvider = $searchModel->search(Yii::$app->request->get());
return $this->asJson(
array(
'data' => $dataProvider['data'],
'count' => $dataProvider['count']
)
);
}
search function ¶ public function search($params)
{
$this->load($params, ''); // load your values into the model
$query = Data::find(); // Data model is your link to the database
$_order = json_decode($this->order);
if ($this->export == 'true') {
$dataProvider = new ActiveDataProvider([
'query' => $query
// we removed the page and pageSize keys to allow all data to be exported
]);
} else {
$_orderType = SORT_ASC;
if ($_order->dir == 'desc')
$_orderType = SORT_DESC;
$query->orderBy([$_order->attribute => $_orderType]);
$dataProvider = new ActiveDataProvider([
'query' => $query,
'pagination' => [
'pageSize' => $this->limit,
'page' => $this->page,
],
]);
}
return array(
'data' => $dataProvider->getModels(),
'count' => $dataProvider->getTotalCount()
);
}
Feel Free to contact me : alkhatib.rashed@gmail.com ¶